FORMER President Rodrigo Duterte made his first appearance before the International Criminal Court (ICC) where he will face trial for crimes against humanity for at least 43 killings.
Twenty-four of the killings happened while Duterte was the mayor of Davao City and 19 while he was the Philippine president.
Duterte’s legal counsel, Salvador Medialdea, raised concerns about the former president’s health but Judge Iulia Antoanella Motoc emphasized that based on medical examination, Duterte “was fully mentally aware and fit.”
Noting Duterte’s physical condition, Duterte was allowed to make his first appearance via video link on Friday night, March 14, (Philippine time).
Duterte's ICC initial hearing lasted under 30 minutes, mainly to inform him of the charges, confirm his understanding of his rights, and schedule the next hearing.
Duterte's next ICC hearing is on September 23, where he can challenge the charges in a confirmation of charges proceeding.
Medialdea branded Duterte's transfer as "extrajudicial rendition" and "abuse of process."
Motoc stated that Duterte had been informed of his rights under the Rome Statute and was aware of the charges against him.
Motoc stated, "We have before us the registrar's or the registry's report that says that Mr. Duterte has been informed of his rights, including articles 66 and 67 of the Rome Statute. And that he is aware of his rights and that he is also aware of the charges against him.”
Motoc said Duterte can raise concerns about his arrest and transfer before the confirmation hearing.
The court informed Duterte of his rights for the proceedings ahead.
This includes the right to an interpreter, adequate defense preparation, and confidential communication with counsel.
She also added that Duterte can challenge the charges, question the prosecutor’s evidence, and present his own at the hearing.
Motoc said the chamber will soon decide if drug war victims can join the trial.(Nikelyn Pahayahay, BiPSU Comm Intern)